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Revisiting Nevada Redistricting: All About Shelley... And Sharron?

by: atdleft

Tue Mar 15, 2011 at 8:37 PM EDT


(Also at Nevada Progressive)

Here we are again. What, you thought one map was enough? Now that the US Senate race is heating up and speculation is picking up on who will be doing what, I wanted to explore alternative scenarios to one I posted earlier this month. So here's another option... But I have to warn you, it isn't pretty.

So what if Shelley Berkley doesn't run? Last time, we just assumed she was, and certain legislators hope she will so that they can redesign the 1st Congressional District (and form the brand new 4th) to their liking. But hold on, what if Shelley doesn't run? Certain folks in DC have already been whispering they prefer someone else run for Senate. And now that Dean Heller is officially in the race, they're making their views more public that they want someone, like Ross Miller or Catherine Cortez Masto, who has already proven ability to win statewide.

So what if Shelley doesn't run? This is the scenario I explore in the map below.

atdleft :: Revisiting Nevada Redistricting: All About Shelley... And Sharron?
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NV-02 (The Dark Green District)

Population: 674,966
69.3% White (73.8% voting age)

The State of Play

The geographic map hasn't changed since last time, but the political one certainly has!

Who's All In?

Again, it's now official that Dean Heller is running for US Senate. And now that he's endorsed Heller for Senate, current Lieutenant Governor Brian Krolicki (R) just may be angling to replace Heller in this seat. And on paper, he seems like the ideal candidate: libertarian-conservative, but not too extreme, and very focused on Nevada issues. However, there are three drawbacks for him:

The Wild Cards

- One, Sharron Angle hasn't yet figured out where she will run. (And yes, it's pretty much settled that she WILL run for federal office again!) If she runs for Senate again, it will mean extra heartburn for Heller. But if she runs for this seat again, it will mean extra trouble for Krolicki.

- Two, the outspoken and controversial former USS Cole commander Kirk Lippold has already hinted he'll also run in NV-02, and Nevada "tea party" icon Chuck Muth may already be anointing him as "THE Tea Party's Favored Son". So if Sharron Angle runs for Senate instead and Nevada GOP Chair Mark Amodei remains adamant about staying in the race (and potentially siphoning away critical GOP establishment support for Krolicki), this could be a recipe for yet another embarrassing setback for Krolicki and the Nevada GOP.

- And three, the unexpected may finally happen: A prominent A-List Democrat, State Treasurer Kate Marshall (D), is now considering running. If this comes to fruition and the GOP nominee is either weakened by a brutal primary and/or someone that the GOP establishment won't be happy to support, then NV-02 just might do the unthinkable for the first time ever (elect a Democrat).

2010 US Senate Results
49.6% Angle (R)
43.8% Reid (D)

Estimated 2008 Presidential Results
49% Obama (D)
48% McCain (R)

Estimated Cook PVI: R+4

Early Race Rating: Leans Republican for now, Tossup if Sharron Angle or Kirk Lippold is the GOP nominee

NV-03 (The Purple District)

Population: 675,257
66.4% White (69.7% voting age)

The State of Play

This district is just slightly more Democratic than its last incarnation, and that's due to the return of the ritzy Summerlin North and Peccole Ranch (home of Shelley Berkley) Las Vegas neighborhoods to NV-01. The rest of the district remains intact, and the partisan makeup wasn't too altered thanks to the remaining rural territories and the addition of some semi-rural (Las Vegas) West Side precincts along Sahara and west of Rainbow. And other than forming an even more disturbingly gerrymandered Reno-to-Vegas district, there isn't anything more that can be done to save Joe Heck. And considering Heck's recent vote to preserve the FHA program assisting  homeowners with underwater loans (which is badly needed in the district with the highest foreclosure rate in the country), he now realizes he will need to tack to the middle at times and at least pay some lip service to issues Southern Nevada cares about most (like housing and jobs) to win this still closely divided district.

Who's All In?

See above. Heck looks to be preparing for reelection already. And since there's a penchant for close elections and for ticket splitting here, he certainly shouldn't be counted out in a district that President Obama will probably only narrowly win next year.

The Wild Cards

Should Heck prove to be "too independent" for teabaggers' liking, or if/when he runs for another office later in the decade, State Senators Elizabeth Halseth (R-Northwest) and Barbara Cegavske (R-Summerlin) will likely remain waiting in the wings. But with the removal of Summerlin North, it may be a little harder to find a West Side Democrat to run here. However, Democrats may want to look at the other end of the valley (particularly at a couple folks on the Henderson City Council) for future recruits.

2010 US Senate Results
48.2% Angle (R)
46.5% Reid (D)

Estimated 2008 Presidential Results
51% Obama (D)
46% McCain (R)

Estimated Cook PVI: R+2

Early Race Rating: Leans Republican

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NV-01 (The Baby Blue District)

Population: 675,092
43.7% Latino (38.1% voting age), 32.2% White (37.6% voting age), 14.4% African American (14.4% voting age)

The State of Play

Shelley is back... Or at the very least, this seat is hers as long as she wants it. If Shelley Berkley does decide to sit out the Senate race next year and stay in The House for now, she still has a super safe seat ready for her.

This seat is just slightly more Republican than the last version, but still slightly more Democratic than the NV-01 drawn in 2001. And again, that's just because the district (once again) has to stretch west toward Red Rock Canyon to dip into Shelley's elegant stomping grounds of Peccole Ranch and Summerlin North. However, this does very much alter the ultimate state of play here.

Who's All In?

Without Summmerlin, this district can finally send a North Las Vegas politico like State Senators Steven Horsford or Ruben Kihuen to Congress. But with this configuration, high turnout West End 'hoods like Summerlin and Desert Shores will probably remain quite dominant in the primary, meaning Shelley will go untouched as long as she wants to remain in NV-01...

The Wild Cards

And should she finally run for higher office or retire later in the decade, a Summerlin area Democrat like State Senator Allison Copening (D-Summerlin) or Clark County Commissioner (and Future Las Vegas Mayor?) Larry Brown (D-Las Vegas) definitely has a good chance here. But if Ruben Kihuen can be patient and turn out his enthusiastic "NorTown" base, he will still have a strong fighting chance as this district continues to inch toward becoming majority Latino and supermajority minority-majority. And honestly, neither can Horsford be counted out, especially if he can wait another cycle or two for Shelley to step aside.

2010 US Senate Results
62.5% Reid (D)
33.1% Angle (R)

Estimated 2008 Presidential Results
66% Obama (D)
32% McCain (R)

Estimated Cook PVI: D+13

Early Race Rating: Safe Democratic, regardless of who ultimately runs here

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NV-04 (Light Spring Green)

Population: 674,936
48.6% White (53.2% voting age), 27% Latino (23.1% voting age), 11.8% Asian American (12.3% voting age)

The State of Play

It's still open season here... Perhaps even more so if Shelley indeed decides to stay put next door. The district hooks into The West Side to take whiter neighborhoods left out of NV-01, then jumps down to the increasingly diverse Spring Valley, then hops across The Strip to The East Side and some of East Las Vegas (and ultimately to Lake Mead), then climbs uphill to grab the more Democratic leaning Henderson precincts of Green Valley and Green Valley Ranch, then sweeps through the diverse and increasingly Democratic friendly Silverado Ranch communuity, then hops back across The 15 to snatch some minority-majority neighborhoods in the once rapidly growing Southwest.

Who's All In?

Need we ask? Rory Reid is probably out of the running for good, and Dina Titus' political stock continues to rebound. This time, she just might get a seat she can get comfy in.

The Wild Cards

However, Dina also can't take this seat for granted. Both Former Assembly Speaker Barbara Buckley (D-Spring Valley) and current Assembly Speaker John Oceguera (D-Silverado Ranch) are eyeing this district, and both have far better relationships with the Nevada Democratic establishment than Dina Titus.

2010 US Senate Results
56.0% Reid (D)
39.3% Angle (R)

Estimated 2008 Presidential Results
60% Obama (D)
37% McCain (R)

Estimated Cook PVI: D+7

Early Race Rating: Likely Democratic, and will probably be downgraded to Safe Democratic so long as the eventual nominee isn't caught in a Rory-like scandal

Suffice to say, a whole lot changes if Shelley Berkley decides to stay in The House rather than run for Senate. The Clark based districts will probably have to be gerrymandered at least somewhat to keep everyone happy.

And up north, the fate of NV-02 may very well rest on what Sharron Angle decides to do, and what her once ardent "tea party" supporters think of Brian Krolicki and Mark Amodei. If Angle can regain their trust, or if she runs for Senate instead and allows someone like Kirk Lippold to consolidate the tea tinged Northern Nevada far right base, Krolicki may not be in for an easy ride regardless of whether Dean Heller decides to anoint a successor. And with Kate Marshall now eyeing a run here as well, Democrats may actually have a pickup opportunity up north next year.

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Republicans would want to make the 2 big districts
as Republican as possible.
That means Summerlin won't go in one of the Dem districts, regardless of what Shelley Berkley does.

26, male, Dem, NJ-12

Yes, it will. What Shelley wants...
Shelley gets, especially if she gets booted out by the DSCC decides not to run for Senate. There will be a price to pay, and she will want to keep her Peccole Ranch home and her Summerlin surroundings in her district. And she will want to keep Downtown Las Vegas. And she will probably still want North Las Vegas. And she will want to keep at least some of The Strip in her district.

Trust me, if Shelley doesn't run for Senate, she will (again) tell The Legislature where the NV-01 boundaries are drawn. And Joe Heck and whomever gets NV-04 will be tossed the West Side/Northwest leftovers.

Yes, Virginia, there ARE progressives in Nevada!
24, gay male, Democrat, NV-03 (or 04?)


[ Parent ]
Apparently the only thing that
leaves Vegas is rumours.  There is so much talk about these two seats.  Plus Berkley's  new role is Hamlet. So stay tuned.  

Great post and great maps  


Thanks! And heh...
Apparently the only thing that leaves Vegas is rumours.  There is so much talk about these two seats

I know, I know.

And yes, the drama surrounding the Senate race AND affecting all our House races just may be approaching Shakespearean levels. There are all sorts of personal dreams, lifelong aspirations, long time rivalries, and a whole lot of storied Nevada history conspiring to make quite the colorful election here next year. ;-)

Yes, Virginia, there ARE progressives in Nevada!
24, gay male, Democrat, NV-03 (or 04?)


[ Parent ]
People have been letting speculation
get out of control. Folks, there's a Republican governor in Nevada and he will not sign a map that has two safe Democrats and two swing seats, whether the legislature likes it or not. Any map will protect Heck and keep NV-02 at least somewhat Republican-leaning; these concessions will be balanced with a new, Dem-leaning NV-04.

20 years old, male, GA-12 (home), GA-10 (school); previously lived in CA-29, CA-28, CA-23, IL-06, IL-14, GA-01.

And that's what this map IS!
Again, I went out of my way to make NV-02 and NV-03 as Republican friendly as possible AND keep it legal AND keep it looking like the kind of map Brian Sandoval has said he wants to sign into law. Sandoval has repeatedly said he will only sign into law a "fair" map, and I don't think anyone in this state will define as "fair" a disgustingly "dummy-mandered" map that has at least one Reno-to-Vegas district and two Vegas based districts zig-zagging across the valley to cobble together incoherent neighborhoods that no court would consider "communities of interest". In fact, that would likely lead to federal law suits from NALEO, La Raza, and the NAACP accusing the state of agreeing to a racial gerrymander.

As I've said before, unless the Nevada GOP wants to risk giving Democrats nearly everything they want kept in the state budget AND risking their preferred gerrymander getting tossed out by the federal courts, they will have to agree to a map that has two usually Republican leaning seats that are fairly moderate and that Obama narrowly won in 2008 (and will probably win again in 2012). There's just too much population in Clark and Washoe to create 2 Utah style districts here.

Yes, Virginia, there ARE progressives in Nevada!
24, gay male, Democrat, NV-03 (or 04?)


[ Parent ]
Both of these districts that are assigned to
GOP went for Angle.  The also went for Sandoval by a huge margin.  I think the current NV3 was a Reid seat so the one in this map is a big improvement for Heck

Angle ran way behind GOP margins for most races in 2010 in washoe county.  The people who knew her the best her hometown people rejected her.  Not a hit on her just the facts.  Yet she still won this configuration of CD2


[ Parent ]
Exactly! These are swing districts...
But not necessarily Dem districts that any Dem can win easily. Rather, NV-02 is a historically GOP dominant district that never caught the national radar until 2006, when Dean Heller barely survived a brutal GOP primary (thanks to Sharron Angle). And in 2008 and 2010, Heller carried Washoe County despite both Obama and Reid winning there. And as you rightly noted, Brian Sandoval cruised to a crushing 20% win in Washoe last year (meaning an even bigger overall NV-02 win).

And down in NV-03, the rurals alone make the district a tough nut for Dems to crack. And as long as Heck isn't too teabaggish/wingnutty, he can possibly get enough Clark crossover/ticket-splitting votes to survive. And as you again rightly noted, Reid likely won the current NV-03 configuration 51-44, so going from there to a NV-03 configuration that Angle won 48-46 is a big improvement for Heck and the Nevada GOP.

Yes, Virginia, there ARE progressives in Nevada!
24, gay male, Democrat, NV-03 (or 04?)


[ Parent ]
The thing that drew me to swing state-
fate or was it Providence-is the excellent work DavidNYC did on Presidential votes by congressional seats.  I have it bookmarked and refer to it nearly every week.

A study of these seats will show a lot of GOP seats could flip in open seat or wave elections.  Heavily minority D seats tend to be safe-I mean safe while GOP leaning seats can flip.  

Of course right now the wider GOP support as opposed to the deeper D support means the republicans have a shot at 270 or so seats.  There are about 150 or 160 pretty rock solid D seats.  With GOP seats-during waves or open or southern D chances you can get to 120 never will happen D seats.  Even then a few go D.

So I would rate these two GOP seats in NV lean or likely GOP.  With incumbents you can move them a bit more if say Heck establishes himself. Heller before he runs for senate is safer then his seat would justify because he is an incumbent.    


[ Parent ]
The map is giving to the republicans the best district they can have

Very little margin for improve and no chance of give to the republicans a lot safer district.

The governor will need to sign something like this map.

You must not forget Nevada is D+2. That mean for a D+6 you have a R+2. Not more.


[ Parent ]
You're so money, baby, and you don't even know it
And that is all I have to say about you and your maps.

:)

Kansan by birth, Californian by choice, and Gay by the grace of God.


Thanks!
It helps to know who's where and who wants what. Neither Shelley Berkley nor Joe Heck will want to live outside their respective districts, so I tried my hardest to keep their houses in their respective districts while running up the Dem margin in NV-01 and keeping down the Dem margin in NV-03. It isn't easy, so this was the best I could get! ;-)

Yes, Virginia, there ARE progressives in Nevada!
24, gay male, Democrat, NV-03 (or 04?)


[ Parent ]

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